American Roulette

American Roulette Basics - Learn The Differences & Rules

9 min

Ever been captivated by the spinning wheel of American Roulette but felt unsure how to master it? CasinoAlpha’s definitive guide is here to transform your gameplay. We delve into the rich history, explain the unique wheel layout, and unravel the distinct rules that set American Roulette apart from its European counterpart. Whether you’re a beginner eager to learn the basics or a seasoned player seeking advanced strategies, our comprehensive insights and Alpha expert tips will empower you to make informed bets, enhance your winning potential, and navigate the table with confidence. Unlock the secrets of American Roulette and elevate your casino experience today!

Understanding American Roulette

The main aim is to guess the pocket in which the ball will land on the wheel. Thus, the American inflexion of the game plays like the Roulette European wheel version in significant respects. Its distinctive feature is that it adds an extra 00 pocket, resulting in different odds and a completely different thrill to the game.

Short History

Although researchers have seemingly discovered ancestors of Roulette back in Ancient Greece and Rome, France takes the credit for it. Most agree that Blaise Pascal invented the Roulette accidentally while looking for the perpetual motion machine. The search for a device that moves infinitely without an external energy source gave birth to one of the most popular casino games.

Roulette: The American Way

1842 marks the moment when the first 0 was added to Pascal’s wheel design. At the beginning of the 19th century, European settlers in Louisiana brought the game to American soil. Then nascent casino industry and gamblers alike agreed that the house edge with the European Roulette wheels is too thin. They came up with a draft version in the process. It featured numbers from 1-28, double zero and an additional pocket adorned with an eagle symbol. The house edge for this preliminary version of the game was close to 13%. Talk about profit for casino owners! However, due to the lack of public engagement, the American Roulette wheel was reconfigured. While it kept the additional 00 pocket, it now featured numbers 0-36. Thus, the house edge was settled at 5.26%, creating the American Roulette game.

Top Reasons to Play American Roulette

The almost double house edge may seem to favour its European counterpart at first glance. Why would a player choose to their detriment? However, UK players go for this variant for numerous reasons. Single-zero roulette tables may have higher betting limits in land-casinos from specific areas, making it a feat exclusive to high-rollers. It runs on the same pattern as physical slot machines, with a lower RTP than their online relatives. UK players playing American roulette online won’t face this problem. Most online platforms offer flexible betting limits for all roulette types. Thus, when it comes to online Roulette, American variation players don’t need to worry. They will not be required to size up their bets.

Benefits of the American variant

Why play the American variant - Benefits

  • The American roulette wheel style adds thrill and challenge with its double 0.
  • Albeit at a higher house edge, the game still has an RTP greater than 94%.
  • A wide range of eligible bets on live casino sites.
  • American variant tables generally have lower minimums.
  • The rounds are more fast-paced.

Suppose you aren’t convinced by these benefits and still want to play the low house-edge variant. In that case, we advise you to go through our hand-picked catalogue of European roulette online casinos and choose a secure website. They all contain multiple versions of the game, including Live Multiplier roulette!

Is it a fair game?

While the house always wins with its edge, this type of Roulette is a fair game. As long as you play at licensed online casino sites or venues, the outcomes in the game are entirely random. The casino has no control over it, and independent agencies constantly verify the equipment. Any non-dealer version is based on a Random Number Generator. It is a computer algorithm that selects the numbers displayed on your screen. A proper license ensures that your casino’s RNG is independently tested as well. In the case of Live Dealer American Roulette, the game’s fairness is certified by proper licensing. Of course, there are no RNG’s to test. However, the Roulette wheel mechanics are inspected to ensure there’s no bias toward the house, just like in a land-based venue. A Roulette wheel in a Live Casino game is just like one from a land-based venue. In this case, the ball and the wheel are physical stuff. Technically, a physics professor applying the proper techniques may beat the game and predict the result of a spin based on their measurements. This would be impossible with RNG-based games. So, considering this, you can see a clear advantage of the best roulette gambling sites.

The American Roulette Wheel Explained

Understand the American Roulette wheel

It has a different sequence of numbers

With its added 00, the American wheel has 38 pockets. However, the additional 00 completely rearranges the wheel numbers. Most casinos, online or otherwise, adhere to the following clockwise sequence of numbers: 0-28-9-26-30-11-7-20-32-17-5-22-34-15-3-24-36-13-1-00-27-10-25-29-12-8-19-31-18-6-21-33-16-4-23-35-14-2

The double-zero wheel doesn’t imply higher odds for betting on 0 or 00

Contrary to what some British players believe and, the UK Roulette odds are not so obvious, mathematically speaking. Betting on 0 doesn’t increase your chances, even though there’s two of them on the wheel. Your chances to land a winning wager on 0 or 00 are actually smaller. Since there are more numbers on the American wheel, the odds drop. For example For straight-up bets, in European Roulette, you get 35 to 1 odds. In the American version, chances are slightly slimmer, at 36 to 1. Thus, the probability of success is lower too.

The numbers are distributed in pairs

The numbers seem ordered by an arbitrary rule. Many have been dazzled by the arrangement of the American Roulette wheel numbers, not knowing the secret logic behind it. The numbers are thought out so that these conditions are met:

  • Red and black alternate continually.
  • No consecutive numbers are given the same colour.
  • Successive numbers are paired at opposite ends.
  • Odd and even numbers are evenly distributed across the wheel.
  • Low (1-18) and high (19-36) numbers must alternate on the wheel.

The only exception to the High-Low rule is found in the American variant, where 2 Low numbers are next to each other, 5 and 10.

The layout of the American Roulette table is strikingly similar to its European sibling. However, because of its double-zero peculiarity and the different sequence of Roulette numbers, the inside and outside bets UK players may place in the game are slightly different as well. You have an additional inside bet at the American Roulette table, the Five Number bet. On the other hand, outside bets are somewhat similar across all Roulette types. Rules differ, though. American-Roulette-Table-Layout

Inside bets

  • Straight up bet: a wager on a single number and get paid 35:1
  • Split bet: a bet on 2 numbers at once at a 17:1 odd
  • Street bet: wagering on 3 consecutive numbers on the table at a rate of 11:1
  • Corner aka Square bet: place a stake on the common centre of 4 numbers for a payout of 8:1
  • Six-line bet: wager on 6 numbers placed on adjacent rows for a 6:1 potential win
  • Five Number bet: an exclusive bet on the first 5 numbers on the table: 00,0,1,2,3 at 6:1

Outside bets

  • Red/Black: a bet placed on all Red or Black numbers at a payout of 1:1
  • Even/Odd: wager on all Even or Odd numbers for the same payout
  • High/Low: place a bet on all numbers 1-18 or 19-36 and get paid 1:1
  • Dozens: wager on either one of three dozens of numbers, 1-12, 13-24, 25-36 at 2:1 odds
  • Entire Column: a bet placed on the first, second or third column with 2:1 odds

Important

  1. UK players won’t benefit from the La Partage rule, more familiar with the French wheel.
  2. At the American Roulette table, you get a similar rule, the Surrender Rule. It resembles La Partage in that players may use it when the ball lands in a 0 or 00 pocket. In this case, the house edge drops to 2.63%.

Key Considerations in American Roulette

4 things to watch out for - American Roulette

  • It may be riskier for those without proper betting strategies

No Roulette strategy is without a flaw, or else all would be millionaires. UK players may start with the Martingale Roulette strategy, which involves doubling your stake after a losing bet. Conversely, you may double your bet when you win, in which case you are said to apply the Anti Martingale Strategy. Still, patient exploration is required from UK players when experimenting with these strategies. Generally, top online casinos UK allow players to use the Martingale betting system. However, some don’t and may void your winnings if they detect you using it. Therefore, it’s best to read the Terms or ask Support if the casino allows this system.

  • RTP is high, but that doesn’t mean you should force your luck with consecutive straight-up bets

The house edge in this type of Roulette is a little over 5%, but the RTP is still high. This means you have a decent chance to score a good bet. However, you should proceed with caution when it comes to straight-up bets. Such bets may offer a chance to multiply your stake 36x. Still, the odds of you picking the right number many times in a row are minuscule. Just don’t go exclusively with your gut feeling when placing such bets.

  • Most online casinos prohibit wagering your bonuses with equal bets on Red/Black or Odd/Even

You’ll find the relevant information in your significant Bonus terms. Online casinos often prohibit this bet pattern. And for obvious reasons: Red/Black is the safest betting strategy one can apply with Roulette, thus making the wagering requirement too easy to complete. Look for casino bonuses offered specifically for Roulette or Live Casino to get better wagering requirements and a wider range of eligible bets. However, be aware that covering more than 65% of numbers on the table may be deemed as irregular play.

  • Responsible gaming concerns

One may say such concerns arise with any casino game. Still, we believe it’s never a bad moment to remind UK players about the need to play responsibly. The mystique of the double-zero American wheel, and maybe even its association with James Bond, may push some into wagering more than they can afford. Addiction is a complex phenomenon governed by neurotransmitters in the brain. Thus, a player won’t see that they are developing an addiction immediately. Compulsive gambling is hard to fix as it implies a particular restructuring of your brain chemistry. There’s no need to end up here. Use Responsible tools and keep your American Roulette game sessions within sensible limits.

How American Roulette Operates

Now you are familiar with the central tenets of the American Roulette game. You’ve learned the distinctive features of the American wheel and know the eligible bets at the table. You have the basics of Roulette in your skillset. All that remains is to get acquainted with other advanced techniques and strategies on how to play Roulette better. Still, these are beyond the scope of our article.

Short representation of an American Roulette game round

  • Players choose their favourite numbers.
  • The dealer collects the bets and spins the wheel.
  • The ball lands on a number and bets are paid out.

Conclusion: Mastering American Roulette

American Roulette offers an exhilarating gaming experience that combines luck and strategy. From understanding the wheel layout to implementing betting strategies, we’ve explored the fundamentals of this timeless casino game. Whether you’re a seasoned player or new to the world of roulette, we hope this guide has provided valuable insights to enhance your enjoyment and success at the tables. Now, armed with knowledge and confidence, you’re ready to take on the challenge of American Roulette and enjoy the excitement it brings.

Authors
Cosmin Brehoi
AuthorCosmin BrehoiAuthor & Editor at CasinoAlpha

Since forever a student of life and writer at his core, he loves to gamble on football matches in his spare time. Combining the art of prediction and a rigorously trained intuition, he has joined the iGaming world to promote a responsible and data-driven approach to sports betting.

Tudor Turiceanu
ReviewerTudor TuriceanuCEO & Chief Editor at CasinoAlpha

Tudor Turiceanu uses his multiple systematic skillsets to oversee and coordinate the CasinoAlpha project. He assists the authors in creating a transparent gambling niche for users. As a CEO and Chief Editor with broad knowledge, Tudor knows the importance of transmitting confident advice.