$10 Free No Deposit Offers | Best Picks

Our experts follow a meticulous and thorough process to rate and test each free casino offer. Our team evaluates the bonus terms and conditions, focusing on fairness and transparency, such as wagering requirements, maximum cashout limits, and eligible games. Only the best and most trustworthy free offers make it to our recommended list, ensuring a secure and enjoyable gaming experience.

  • STARDA CASINO: $10 FREE BONUS (NO DEPOSIT)

    Wagering: 45X
    Code: EXT50 Copied Play
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering45X (Winnings)
    Max cashout10x Winnings
    Value$10
    Valid only for gamesStarda Queen
  • STARDA CASINO: $10 FREE BONUS (NO DEPOSIT)

    Wagering: 45X
    Code: EXT50 Copied Play
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering45X (Winnings)
    Max cashout10x Bonus
    Value$10
    Valid only for gamesStarda Queen
    Important Terms
    • This no deposit bonus is exclusively available through our link.
    • Use the code EXT50 in the “Activation code” box upon registration to get the bonus.
    • The $10 will be credited to your account as 50 free spins on Starda Queen by BGaming.
    • You must verify your phone number used upon registration to activate the offer.
    Bonus Verdict

    Create an account at Starda Casino and claim a $10 no deposit bonus as 50 free spins on Starda Queen. The winnings have a higher-than-average 45x wagering requirement, making playthrough more challenging. However, the 10x max cashout limit allows you to withdraw up to $100, which is a solid amount for a no deposit offer.

  • More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering20X (Winnings)
    Max cashout200$
    Value10$
    Valid only for gamesGreat Pigsby Megaways
    Important Terms
    • To get this offer, follow our link and register at the casino.
    • The bonus is automatically credited upon registration as 100 spins on Great Pigsby Megaways by Relax Gaming.
    • You must make a $1 deposit before requesting a withdrawal of winnings.
    Offer Verdict

    Get 100 free spins for risk-free gaming on Great Pigsby Megaways by Relax Gaming with this $10 Vavada Casino no deposit bonus. You must wager the winnings 20, which is below the 35x industry standard, making it easier to withdraw winnings. The $200 maximum cashout limit provides a generous starting boost with no investment required.

  • More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering35X (Winnings)
    Max cashout$100
    Value$10
    Valid only for gamesNarcos
    Important Terms
    • To get this bonus, follow our link and create a casino account.
    • The bonus comes as 50 free spins on Narcos by NetEnt.
    Promo Verdict

    Claim 50 free spins on Narcos upon registration with this $10 no deposit bonus from 21 Casino. The standard 35x wagering requirement makes bonus conversion realistic, while the $100 max cashout can considerably boost your bankroll. The generous number of spins and fair wagering make this 21 Casino bonus a great opportunity to try a popular NetEnt slot game risk-free.

  • More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering35X (Winnings)
    Max cashout$250
    Value$10
    Important Terms
    • Follow our link and register at the casino to get this bonus.
    • The bonus must be used within 72 hours of activation.
    Bonus Verdict

    Unlock a $10 no deposit bonus by registering at SpinYoo Casino. The standard 35x wagering makes bonus conversion achievable, while the generous $250 max cashout offers solid withdrawal potential. However, you must meet the wagering requirements within three days, making the playthrough more challenging.

  • UPTOWN POKIES CASINO: $10 NO DEPOSIT BONUS

    Wagering: 50X
    Code: GDAY10 Copied
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering50X (Winnings)
    Max cashout$200
    Value$10
    Important no deposit bonus terms
    • Input the code GDAY10 at checkout
    • The wagering requirement for this bonus is 50 times the winnings amount
    • There are no game limitations
    • The maximum cashout is NZ$200
    Bonus Verdict

    If the Uptown Pokies offered a low wagering bonus, our experts would have marked this Uptown Pokies Casino bonus as Very Recommended. Right now, the wagering of 50x is high and does not account for the NZ$10 bonus funds. Still, it’s a good bonus to redeem if you’re a new player, especially since it’s not game-limited and the cashout limit is high, too.

  • CASINO STRIKER: $15 FREE BONUS (NO DEPOSIT)

    Wagering: 40X
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering40X (Winnings)
    Max cashout$100
    Value$15
    Valid only for gamesNone
    Important terms
    • Players must make a minimum deposit before requesting a withdrawal.
    • The bonus is restricted to several countries.
    Offer Verdict

    Our team rates this Casino Striker no deposit bonus as highly recommended, as players get $15 as 150 free spins on any game available on the website. The bonus has a slightly higher-than-average wagering requirement of 40x. The maximum cashout limit from this bonus is $100 from this bonus, which is a great amount for a bonus that allows players to gamble risk free. 

    You can withdraw the winnings from this bonus using popular payment methods like Mastercard and VISA, as well as mobile payments with Apple Pay. Casino Striker is licensed by Curacao, which proves it functions according to law and industry standards.

  • Bonus Email Only by email

    Unlock 100 Free Spins With No Deposit Required!

    Enter your email above to grab this exclusive free bonus.

    By subscribing, you agree to receive our bonus updates and exclusive promotions.

  • ROYAL REELS CASINO: $10 FREE BONUS (NO DEPOSIT)

    Wagering: 30X
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering30X (Bonus)
    Max cashout$100
    Value$10
    Important Terms
    • This offer is available only through our link.
    • Navigate to the casino page and create a player account.
    • The $10 will be credited automatically to your account after registration.
    Bonus Verdict

    If you’re a new player looking to try out Royal Reels Casino without spending any money, simply create an account and you’ll receive a $10 free bonus. You can withdraw a maximum of $100, but first, you need to meet the 30x wagering requirement.

  • GAMING CLUB CASINO: $10 NO DEPOSIT BONUS

    Wagering: 70X
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering 70X (Bonus)
    Max cashout$20
    Value$10
    Valid only for gamesMega Diamond
    How to Claim
    • Become a new member by creating an account on the site
    • Add the documents to finish the KYC process
    • Sign in and claim the no deposit promotion
    Offer Verdict

    Our rating for Gaming Club Casino’s no deposit bonus is recommended since this site does not allow winnings withdrawals unless you deposit at least $10. The 70X wagering is high, but experienced gamblers who succeed in meeting the conditions can cash out up to $20.

    NZ players can use this bonus to play at a reputable MGA-licensed casino, which has been online since 1996.

  • CASINO TROPEZ: $10 BONUS (NO DEPOSIT NEEDED)

    Wagering: 50X
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering50X (Winnings)
    Max cashout$100
    Value$10
    How to Claim
    • Go to the site and register
    • Enter your details and finish the KYC
    • Sign in on the site and claim the $10 no deposit bonus
    Offer Verdict

    Casino Tropez’s no deposit bonus receives the recommended status from our team since you must satisfy a high wagering of 50x before withdrawing the winnings. Also, cashouts of up to $100 from this offer are available only after making a deposit on the site.

    This promotion lets NZ players familiarize themselves with the site’s 1500 slots from over 13 iGaming developers. For any inquiries, you can contact the team through phone, email, and live chat support.

  • LUCKY NUGGET CASINO: $10 BONUS (NO DEPOSIT NEEDED)

    Wagering: 35X
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering35X (Winnings)
    Max cashout$20
    Value$10
    Important Terms
    • You can use and wager this bonus as usual, but your winnings will be locked
    • To unlock them, you must make a deposit of a minimum $10
    Promo Verdict

    Our experts have given Lucky Nugget Casino’s promotional offer a highly recommended rating. The standout feature of this promo is the generous $10 no-deposit bonus funds, which exceeds the industry standard in NZ. Additionally, you can benefit from a reasonable wagering of 35x, which is lower than the typical 50x mark. However, note that after meeting the requirement, you must make a $10 deposit to unlock and withdraw your bonus winnings.

    Upon cashing out up to $20 from the no-deposit bonus, you can explore Lucky Nugget Casino’s extensive game collection. The platform has over 450 top-notch slots and 250 live dealer games. You can start out with a budget-friendly minimum deposit of $5.

  • ALL SLOTS CASINO: $10 FREE BONUS (NO DEPOSIT)

    Wagering: 70X
    More details
    Bonus info
    Wagering70X (Winnings)
    Max cashout$20
    Value$10
    How to claim this no deposit bonus
    1. Create an account on All Slots Casino
    2. Verify it through the KYC
    3. The bonus will be available into your account
    Offer verdict

    Our team of experts recommends this bonus because it offers $10 as 50 free spins without requiring a deposit. However, the wagering requirements of 70x are higher than average and may not be worth completing for some players, considering the low maximum cashout value of $20.

  • WILLIAM HILL CASINO: 10£ FREE BONUS (NO DEPOSIT)

    Wagering: No Wagering
    More details
    Bonus info
    WageringNo Wagering
    Max cashoutNo deposit money: NZ$1000
    Value10£
    How to claim
    1. Register on the site
    2. Access the promotional page and opt-in
    3. Start playing
    Bonus verdict

    After you register on William Hill Casino you can receive a no deposit bonus of up to $10. The offer is available only for 7 days after claiming it. The bonus is available only on William Hill Gold slot. You must wager the bonus cash 50 times. We suggest seeking the Terms & Conditions of this offer for more information.

Compare and Choose the Newest $10 Free No Deposit Offers

Compare the best 10 of the latest $10 no-deposit bonuses in NZ selected by our team from our full list of top no deposit bonuses. We ranked them based on their wagering, cashout limits, and eligible games, to help you pick the best offer for you:

RankCasino NameWelcome BonusMax. Cash OutPayout TimeOur Rating
1
Starda CasinoStarda Casino
Starda Casino: $10 Free Bonus (No Deposit) $800001-2 days
2
Starda CasinoStarda Casino
Starda Casino: $10 No Deposit Bonus $800001-2 days
3
Vavada CasinoVavada Casino
Vavada Casino: 10$ Bonus (No Deposit Needed) 10000$1-2 days
7.9
4
21 Casino21 Casino
21 Casino: $10 Bonus (No Deposit Needed) $200001-2 days
5
SpinYoo CasinoSpinYoo Casino
SpinYoo Casino: $10 Free Bonus (No Deposit) $100001-2 days
6
Uptown Pokies CasinoUptown Pokies Casino
Uptown Pokies Casino: $10 No Deposit Bonus $200002 days
6.0
7
Casino StrikerCasino Striker
Casino Striker: $15 Free Bonus (No Deposit) $150003 days
6.8
8
Royal Reels CasinoRoyal Reels Casino
Royal Reels Casino: $10 No Deposit Bonus $1000003 days
7.2
9
Gaming Club CasinoGaming Club Casino
Gaming Club Casino: $10 Bonus (No Deposit Needed) $1000001-2 days
7.5
10
Casino TropezCasino Tropez
Casino Tropez: $10 Bonus (No Deposit Needed) $20000+3 days
7.8

When choosing a bonus that suits your preferences, make sure you access it from a reliable source. Our online casino guide helps you identify secure casinos and bonuses, so you protect your money and avoid internet scams.

Our Method for Testing $10 No Deposit Casino Bonuses

  • Bonus value: We don’t just take a casino’s word for it. We claim each bonus to see if players actually get the full bonus value. When I first started testing casinos, I claimed a $10 no deposit bonus on a new casino site in New Zealand. To my surprise, I only got NZ5 and when I contacted support they showed one hidden clause in the bonus term citing a deposit is required to get the full bonus value.
  • Multiplier: Ideally, multipliers for a 10 no-deposit casino bonus should increase your winnings by 3x, at the very least. The higher the multiplier, the higher our rating. All multipliers that exceed 10x receive a maximum rating. “Multiply your $10 bonus by 3x or higher, and now we’re talking,” says Tudor Turiceanu, CEO at CasinoAlpha. “When it’s too low, we don’t bother wasting your time.”
  • Minimum deposit: An optimal minimum deposit should be 0. The standard for any 10 free no deposit offer is, obviously, that you don’t have to deposit. If there’s a rule for depositing to activate the bonus winnings, we rate it higher if the deposit is three times lower than the bonus value.
  • Maximum cashout: We rate the max. cashout of a 10 no deposit casino bonus according to how much profit it allows you to get in case of a big win. Our experts give a higher rating due to the max. cashout values that are high, especially in comparison to the wagering requirements. A player told us she claimed a $10 no deposit bonus at a casino with a $200 max cashout. After meeting the wagering requirements, she cashed out $175, feeling satisfied with the reasonable payout. However, at another casino with a $25 max cashout, she was left frustrated after hitting the limit early. “The payout just didn’t match the effort,” she shared.
  • Wagering: The ideal wagering requirement for a $10 no deposit bonus is below 35x. Anything higher, and it does not make the cut for us. A lower wagering requirement means you’ve got a better shot at converting bonus funds into real cash. “It’s already hard enough to win with a no-deposit bonus, don’t make it harder with impossible wagering,” Tudor adds. “We want bonuses that are playable and transparent.”

Steps to Find the Perfect $10 Free No Deposit Bonus

How to Choose the Right Type of 10 Free No Deposit Bonus

  1. Use our secure casino guide to find reliable $10 free bonus deals with no deposit required.
  2. Filter bonus types at the top – free spins no deposit, no deposit bonus cash, etc.
  3. Click “Details” to see full bonus terms.
  4. Choose the lowest playthrough requirement. In our April 2025 test, the lowest wagering bonus was 20x, and the highest was an absurd 90x.
  5. Pick a bonus with longer availability. We documented that 78% of $10 bonuses expire in under 3 days—always check the bonus duration first.
  6. Check which games you can play with the bonus.
  7. Select the bonus that suits your preferences and budget.

Make sure you understand key bonus terms before choosing a NZ$10 no deposit deal. Our post on decoding bonus terms explains the basics so New Zealand players can easily pick the best offer.

Do NZ Casinos Offer No Wagering $10 Bonuses?

Many casinos provide no wagering deals and we recommend Wolfy Casino for their no playthrough sign-up and reload bonus offers.

If you opt for a bonus with wagering, read our casino wagering guide, where we explain how it works so NZ players can use it to their advantage.

“While many casinos market ‘no wagering bonuses,’ most attach withdrawal caps or conversion restrictions that function like hidden playthroughs,” reveals Tudor Turiceanu. “I only found two offers in our test with truly no strings.”

$10 No Deposit vs. $10 Deposit

Bonus Terms €10 No Deposit €10 Deposit
Wagering 30x bonus-70x bonus 0-50x bonus
Availability 7 days +10 days
Maximum Cashout $50 $100
Eligible Games Sots, Bingo, Table games Slots, Table games, Live games

According to Tudor Turiceanu’s research, the difference comes down to flexibility vs. firepower. Free $10 is safer for learning the ropes. But if you’re confident in your play, the deposit bonus gives you much more value.

As you can see from the following table, an online casino that offers this type of bonus is generally more restrictive compared to $10 deposit promotions:

CasinoAlpha Insights

  • The $10 free no deposit casino bonus might be better if you’re new to a casino due to its lack of payment requirements, while the $10 deposit bonus is much better if you have some casino experience. A player shared this with us in a feedback: “I used a $10 no deposit at a site I’d never tried before. Found out their slots were laggy, and the support ghosted me after 24 hours. At least I didn’t lose any money.”
  • If you make a minimum deposit of NZ$10, you’ll get lower wagering requirements, while a free $10 promotion helps you get used to the playthrough rules as a new player.
  • $10 free cash bonuses are great if you haven’t yet decided on a long-term casino commitment. NZ players should play with a deposit-free promotion if they want to safely test a casino without investment.
  • New Zealand players who expect bigger payouts should play with an NZ$10 deposit promotion due to their higher maximum cashouts. By comparison, try a free $10 bonus if you’re playing with smaller bets. One of our testers deposited $10 into Wolfy Casino, hit a 4x multiplier on slots, and cashed out NZ$112 within 48 hours — all thanks to a no-wagering reload bonus.

Overall, both bonus types have their pros and cons for players in New Zealand, but the best part is that CasinoAlpha gives you a reputable casino site to play on, no matter your experience level. Consider your desired profit potential and willingness to deposit when deciding between free and matched deposit offers.

We don’t push one over the other. We match the bonus to your goal. If you’re new, claim the $10 free no deposit bonus to explore risk-free. However, If you’re after bigger wins and more game variety, go with a $10 deposit offer—it’s simply more powerful.

How to Get a $10 Deposit Bonus

You can get a high-value $10 deposit bonus from a new casino in New Zealand by following our safe link, registering with the casino, and making a $10 payment. Weigh the benefits against the best free online casino offers before making your final decision.

Check our bonus descriptions for $10 ND casinos to get specific claiming instructions, like using a bonus code, a specific payment method, or other essential steps. We listed many alternative low minimum deposit bonuses for Kiwi players, including $1 deposit bonuses on progressive jackpots.

Our top NZ casino sites that offer bonuses for a small deposit are verified extensively. The key is to read the fine print when claiming any casino bonus in New Zealand to ensure you meet the requirements and can cash out your winnings. Use your free spins on the selected slot games.

Book of Dead: Top Pick for $10 Free No Deposit Casino Bonuses

Best Slot for a 10 Free No Deposit Casino Bonus Book of Dead

This is the best Slot to play a $10 no deposit bonus because it is created by Play’n GO provider, offers a high RTP, and surprising special features, so you have increased odds of winning with a no payment $10 promotion.

Pros

  • A high RTP of 96.21%;
  • Winnings go as high as 5000 times the amount you wagered;
  • Scattered wilds can grant you 200x your bet;
  • Free spins feature available;
  • Gamble feature available;
  • Outstanding graphics.

Cons

  • Risk increased by high volatility.

Our verdict

Book of Dead is worth playing with a $10 no deposit offer because, while it’s risky due to volatility, the $ 10 free bonus is a small amount that does not harm your budget. The game is also highly popular as many casinos in our free spins NZ selection provide bonuses that only apply to Book of Dead, including Vegas Mobile Casino.

While this is a highly popular Slot, it also has a high volatility, which can be risky for beginner players. If you are new to Slots, please refer to our player guide on how to play pokies to ensure you don’t run any uninformed risks while playing Book of Dead.

Player feedback: “$10 on Book of Dead gave me more action than I expected. The free spins triggered early, and I nearly doubled my winnings with the gamble feature. It’s a bit of a rollercoaster, but the ride is worth it when it pays off.”

More Popular Slots with No Deposit Bonuses

More popular slots with no deposit bonuses

Rank Slots Provider Slot site with No deposit bonus
#1 Boom Galaxy Microgaming Jackpot City Casino
#2 Starburst NetEnt Space Wins Casino
#3 Wolf Gold Pragmatic Play Wolfy Casino
#4 Sweet Bonanza Pragmatic Play Amazon Slots
#5 Mega Diamond AGS Gaming Club

Try more slots with no deposit bonuses available on this page. Based on our results, we ranked them according to the quality of the Slot, the providers’ reputation and the bonus that applies to them. All the following Slots are available at the best slots sites listed on our website.

If a no deposit bonus is advertised but doesn’t activate on the slot instantly, it may require email verification or a support nudge. We noted a delay at one site that added a 4-hour waiting window, which we’ve mentioned in its full review.

For pokies that aren’t eligible for a no deposit bonus, we advise you to start playing pokies in demo mode with the help of our guide and advance from there. Start with reliable titles. If you’re out of ideas, we’ve also ranked the top online pokies for this year in our blog.

Microgaming vs NetEnt

Microgaming vs NetEnt

  • NetEnt has created around 200 games, while Microgaming has a portfolio of +1200 title varieties.
  • NetEnt is more oriented towards innovation, while Microgaming Slots are much more accessible to new players.
  • Both NetEnt and Microgaming specialize in progressive jackpots. While NetEnt has immense success with its popular Mega Fortune, Microgaming has exceeded its competitors’ success by creating Mega Moolah, the jackpot for which many casinos offer dedicated offers.
  • We test and select the best ones in our Mega Moolah free spins listings.
  • While Microgaming’s Mega Moolah broke the record for the largest progressive jackpot win of $17.87 million at an online casino, NetEnt’s highest-paying jackpot, Hall of Gods, has only provided $7 million in a single win.
  • Both NetEnt and Microgaming produce some live dealer casino games, like Blackjack and Roulette, but that is not their main focus.
  • Microgaming is a stand-alone company, while NetEnt has been acquired by Evolution Gaming.
  • Microgaming is the first online casino game provider, while NetEnt was founded later, in 1996.

Tudor clarifies: “When you’ve spent nearly two decades in this industry, you start to appreciate how Microgaming shaped online casino history. But lately, NetEnt has done what Microgaming didn’t — adapt quickly. While Microgaming rides on its legacy, NetEnt pushes tech boundaries with each new release.”

How to Activate Your $10 Free Bonus Code on Mobile Casinos and Apps

How to Claim Your 10 Free Bonus Code on a Mobile Casino

  1. Enter your favourite mobile browser and access our secure list of the most recent mobile casino real money sites in NZ.
  2. Use the filter at the top of the listing to select a free no deposit mobile casino bonus.
  3. Choose your bonus and click Details to see its terms and conditions.
  4. Once you’re set on your 10 free no deposit bonus, click the Play button.
  5. Register with the site and don’t forget to enter the bonus code to claim your deal.
  6. Turn on the eligible game to of your 10 free no deposit mobile bonus.
  7. Press spin and start to wager the bonus.

Tip from CasinoAlpha’s mobile tester: “On Android, a few apps failed to load the bonus game unless we allowed full device permissions. If something glitches, restart the app and check your device settings — it usually solves it.”

Try the best free no deposit bonus mobile casino offers and enjoy gaming without any initial investment. These bonuses are great for new players to try as you don’t need to make a deposit and you can use this bonus worth on the casino app. Make sure you first download the app without creating an account. Then, enter our website from your browser, go to our casino apps page, and follow the exact instructions you read above. You should then be able to play the bonus in-app using your account.

Alternative Casino Bonuses: Free Spins, $5 No Deposit & More

Other Free Spins & No Deposit Offers in NZ Best Online Casinos

We recommend New Zealand players try other types of no deposit bonuses. Find the best option for your needs among our exclusive bonus listings. We give you the best alternatives to NZ$10 free no deposit bonuses right here.

No Deposit Free Spins

If you prefer slots, look at our updated free spins deals, with higher spin amounts and game variety. You’ll get a set number of spins on one slot, but can play others with winnings. For example, 100 free spins often equate to a $10 bonus.

However, even a 10 free spins no deposit offer can prove a worthy casino reward if you play a rare game or you have no wagering conditions. I used a 10 free spins no deposit deal on Starburst and managed a $9.60 win—but the payout was locked behind a 35x wagering clause. It’s exactly why you must check wagering + eligible games before you spin.

Every online casino and bonus comes with its own restrictions and benefits. However, the wide range of free spin offers means you have a good chance of finding suitable terms for your gameplay as a New Zealand player. Consider mixing up different deals types to maximize your free play.

$5 No Deposit Bonus NZ

We only select the latest $5 free no deposit bonus offers with reasonable wagering and payout limits – usually under 20x rollover. These smaller bonuses tend to have less restrictive terms. They also apply to popular NZ slots like Big Bass Bonanza or 9 Masks of Fire, more than live casino games

$20 No Deposit Bonuses

With NZ$20 no deposit deals, Kiwis can play with more bonus funds, although wagering is higher, and withdrawal limits are lower. The benefit is no deposit is required. Usually, you can play these bonuses on any game, as they aren’t restricted to specific slots. Claim by following the instructions.

$10 No Deposit Bonuses Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Generally low wagering conditions between 30 and 70x bonus;
  • High maximum withdrawals;
  • Eligible games for a $10 no-deposit bonus are usually high-payout Slots;
  • These offers are often valued as free spins for Slots enthusiasts;
  • Withdrawals are usually available with popular e-wallets in New Zealand, like Skrill, Neteller and ecoPayz.

Cons

  • Availability is usually quite short, between 3 and 10 days;
  • You generally need to make a minimum payment if you want to withdraw your winnings.
Authors
Adina Minculescu
AuthorAdina MinculescuSenior Author & Editor at CasinoAlpha

Adina’s analytical way of thinking is what casino players need to understand the casino market. With her expertise in this niche combined with her intensive studies in linguistic typology and hermeneutics, she will provide you with the essential help to make informed decisions. Trust her to be your trustworthy guide!

Tudor Turiceanu
ReviewerTudor TuriceanuCEO & Chief Editor at CasinoAlpha

Tudor makes use of his multiple systematic skillsets to oversee and coordinate the CasinoAlpha project. He assists the authors, to create a transparent gambling niche for users. As a CEO and Chief Editor with broad knowledge, Tudor knows the importance of transmitting confident advice.